Woman Secretary Standing in Modern Office with Clipboard Stock Photo

Secretary Of State Salary - What They Really Earn

Woman Secretary Standing in Modern Office with Clipboard Stock Photo

By  Lamar Macejkovic

Have you ever wondered about the people who help keep things running smoothly behind the scenes in our government, especially when it comes to things like starting a business or making sure elections are fair? We are talking about the Secretary of State, a position that, frankly, carries a lot of weight and responsibility. It is a job that touches many aspects of our daily lives, from official paperwork to keeping important records. So, a lot of folks naturally get curious about what someone in such a significant role actually brings home in terms of pay.

This particular job, you know, it is almost like being the chief organizer for a whole state. They are the ones making sure all the administrative stuff, the correspondence, and the official gatherings happen just right. They keep the records straight, handle a lot of the routine tasks, and put procedures into action. My text, for example, mentions that in some situations, this person is an officer of a group or an organization, dealing with mail, letting new members in, and getting official meetings and events organized. It is a pretty big deal, really, with lots of different pieces to it.

We will explore the money side of this important position, looking at what the Secretary of State salary generally looks like across the country. It is a bit more varied than you might think, with different states and even different levels of government offering what could be quite different amounts. We will also get into some of the things that might make that pay go up or down, giving you a fuller picture of this rather interesting aspect of public service.

Table of Contents

What Does a Secretary of State Actually Do?

You might hear the title "Secretary of State" and think of someone who just takes notes, but that is not really the whole story, not by a long shot. This role, in a state government setting, is actually quite broad and pretty important for how things operate. They are, in a way, the chief administrative person for the state, handling a whole bunch of official duties that touch many parts of public life. For instance, my text tells us that they are the ones who keep records of meetings for business groups, like directors' and stockholders' gatherings. This shows a real responsibility for official documentation.

They also play a big part in the business world. Many services for starting and running a business, like in Idaho, are available online, and it is the Secretary of State's office that makes that happen. So, if you are looking to get a new business going or need to make changes to an existing one, you would typically go through their office. This involves things like creating an account if you are a first-time user or just signing in if you already have one. They help people find registration and reporting information for lobbyists and state entities, which is a key piece of how transparency works in government.

Beyond businesses, they are often deeply involved in voter registrations. When you are looking for information about business and voter registrations in places like Boise, Idaho, you would often start with the Secretary of State's office. They are the ones who can help you quickly find phone numbers, directions, and more for their office in that area. It is a lot more than just answering phones; they are a central point for a lot of public information and services. Their work really helps to make it easier to start and run a business, and to keep our voting processes organized.

Sometimes, too, people think of a "secretary" as someone who just handles mail or arranges meetings. My text mentions that a secretary will phone you to arrange a meeting, or that unless it is marked "private," a secretary usually opens mail. It also brings up how conversations were taken down in shorthand by a secretary. While these tasks are part of what a general secretary might do, the Secretary of State, as a government official, takes on much larger, more public-facing duties. They are the ones who typically keep and organize office tasks, put procedures into action, and carry out other administrative duties that depend on the specific nature of the office. Phil McGrane, for example, is the Idaho Secretary of State, someone who is in office now, carrying out these wide-ranging responsibilities for his state.

The Secretary of State Salary - A Closer Look

When we talk about what someone in this important position gets paid, the numbers can vary quite a bit, but there are some general figures we can look at to get a sense of the Secretary of State salary. In the United States, for instance, a Secretary of State typically brings home an average salary of about $126,527. That is a pretty good sum, and it shows that the role is valued in terms of financial reward. However, it is not a fixed number for everyone in that job.

The pay for a Secretary of State usually falls within a range, often between $114,861 and $152,552 per year. This range, you know, gives us a better idea of the typical earnings. It is not just one number, but a window that shows where most of these salaries land. This variation is actually quite common in government positions, as different states and different levels of experience might play a part in what someone gets.

Looking at specific examples, we see that the Secretary of State salary in California, for instance, averages around $141,447. This is a bit higher than the national average, which might suggest that the cost of living or the sheer size of the state's operations could play a role. My text also points out that the average annual salary of a United States Secretary of State is estimated to be around $111,914 per year, with the majority of pay falling between $97,747 and $128,231 annually. These figures, you see, help paint a picture of the financial side of this significant public office.

It is also interesting to note that the Secretary of State's average salary is about 11 percent higher than the USA average for all jobs, and the median salary is the same as the USA median. This suggests that the position is, financially speaking, above what a typical person might earn. In 2021, the average Secretary of State salary was $52,615, which was 26% higher than the state average for that year, and the median salary was $50,000, 28% higher than the state median. These are different figures than the national average, suggesting there might be some specific state data mixed in, or perhaps a different definition of "secretary" in some of the data points. For example, some records show an average Secretary of State salary of $140,550, with pay usually between $114,861 and $152,552. These figures, quite clearly, show a strong earning potential for this role.

How Does the Secretary of State Salary Compare Across States?

It is pretty interesting to see how the Secretary of State salary can look quite different depending on where you are in the country. What someone gets paid in one state might be quite a bit more or less than in another. For example, after a lot of looking into things by a data science team, it was found that California tends to have the highest Secretary of State salary. This makes sense, in a way, given California's large economy and population.

We also see some really high earners in specific cities. My text points out that Secretaries of State make the most in San Jose, California, at a whopping $262,530. That is a very high number compared to the averages we discussed earlier, suggesting that location within a state can also play a significant role. This is a good example of how specific local factors can push the pay scale up.

However, it is not always a straightforward comparison. In places like Alaska and Utah, the job of Secretary of State is actually quite similar to that of a Lieutenant Governor. So, when they look at salaries, they might actually be looking at Lieutenant Governor salaries for those states. This shows how the structure of state government can influence how the pay for this position is reported or even defined. Delaware is another interesting case, where the functions of the Secretary of State are split between two different cabinet positions, such as the Secretary of Health and Social Services. This kind of functional split can also affect how the Secretary of State salary is calculated or even if a direct equivalent exists.

Looking at a broader range, the average Secretary of State salary in the United States was reported as $113,243, with yearly salaries that could go from a low of $16,219 all the way up to $274,050. That is a truly wide spread, suggesting that some of these lower figures might be for assistant roles or perhaps very small states, while the higher end represents those in more prominent positions or larger states. The highest salary reported at a Secretary of State's office in 2018 was $135,323, among 216 employees. This really highlights the range of earnings that can be associated with this kind of work, even within the same general office.

What Influences the Secretary of State Salary?

So, what actually makes the Secretary of State salary go up or down? There are several things that play a part. One big factor is the state itself. As we saw, California tends to pay more than the average, and that is often because of the state's overall budget, its size, and the general cost of living there. A state with a larger population and a more complex set of government operations might, you know, logically offer a higher salary to attract someone capable of handling that workload.

Another thing that matters is the level of government. The Secretary of State in a federal context, for instance, is a very high-level position. My text notes that the Secretary of State is a Level I position in the executive schedule, and as of January 2025, they are set to earn $250,600. That is a significantly higher figure than most state-level Secretaries of State. This is because the federal role carries a different, and arguably much larger, set of responsibilities, including foreign policy. Vice presidents and cabinet secretaries, which would include the federal Secretary of State, have their salaries set by Congress, with yearly adjustments for living costs. Federal judges also have their salaries determined this way.

Experience also plays a role. While the text does not give specific numbers for experience levels for the Secretary of State salary, it is a pretty common pattern in most jobs, especially in public service, that someone with more years in the role or more relevant experience would command a higher salary. The job market trends at the time, and the educational background of the person, could also influence what they get paid. It is a bit like any other professional role, really, where your background and the demand for your skills can affect your earnings.

Sometimes, too, the political climate or specific legislative decisions can impact these salaries. For example, my text shows that some salaries, like the Secretary of State's, Controller's, and Treasurer's, saw an increase over a previous year in California. The Secretary of State's salary went up to $154,875, the Controller's to $165,200, and the Treasurer's also to $165,200. These increases suggest that there are periodic reviews and adjustments to what these officeholders receive, which can be influenced by various factors, including the state's financial health or even the impact of things like the census on redistricting, which the text briefly touches upon.

Beyond the Numbers - The Secretary of State Salary and Public Service

While the Secretary of State salary is certainly an important aspect of the job, it is also worth remembering that this role is a form of public service. People who take on these positions are not just looking for a paycheck; they are often driven by a desire to contribute to their state or country. The salary, you know, helps to attract talented individuals to these demanding roles, ensuring that capable people are willing to take on the significant responsibilities involved.

The compensation for state government officeholders, like the Secretary of State, is a matter of public record. For example, you can search for California public, government employee, and worker salaries, pensions, and compensation. This transparency is a pretty important part of how government works, allowing citizens to see what their elected and appointed officials are getting paid. It helps to build trust and accountability, as people can see how public funds are being used.

The average annual salary for a Secretary of State is estimated to be around $97,316 per year, with most of the pay falling between $85,505 and $110,160 annually, according to some sources. These figures, when put next to the broader national averages, help us understand where this specific public service role sits in the overall pay landscape. It is not always about being the highest paid, but about providing a fair wage for a very demanding and important job.

The role is, in some respects, quite a bit more involved than just typical office work. The definition of a secretary from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary describes a person who works in an office, working for another person, dealing with mail and phone calls, and keeping records. While these are basic elements, the Secretary of State in government takes these foundational tasks and expands them to a much larger scale, affecting thousands or even millions of people. So, the Secretary of State salary reflects this elevated level of responsibility and public trust.

Is the Secretary of State Salary Consistent Everywhere?

No, the Secretary of State salary is definitely not consistent everywhere, and that is actually one of the most interesting things about it. We have already seen how California often pays more, and how federal positions are on a completely different pay scale. But even within states, there can be subtle differences or unique situations that affect the pay.

Think about the variations in the average annual salary. Some data points show an average of $52,235 with a median of $43,312 for a "secretary of state" in certain contexts, which is quite a bit lower than the averages for the government official role. This suggests that the term "secretary of state" might sometimes be used more broadly, or these figures could relate to a different kind of "secretary" within a state department, not necessarily the elected or appointed head of the office. This is why it is pretty important to be clear about which "secretary of state" we are discussing when looking at the salary.

Then there are those states where the role itself is different. As mentioned, in Alaska and Utah, the position is basically the same as a lieutenant governor. This means their duties and, by extension, their salary structure might be tied to that of a lieutenant governor, which could be different from what a standalone Secretary of State earns in other places. In Delaware, the functions are split between two cabinet positions, so there is no single "Secretary of State" earning a salary for that combined role. These structural differences, you know, really highlight why the pay is not uniform across the board.

Also, the job market trends can influence the Secretary of State salary. If there is a high demand for skilled administrators in public service, or if the responsibilities of the office increase, that might lead to adjustments in the salary over time. The overall economic health of a state also plays a part. A state with a strong economy might be able to offer more competitive salaries to its top officials, while a state facing financial challenges might have more constrained budgets for such positions. It is a really complex picture, when you think about it, with lots of pieces influencing the final pay.

Understanding Business and Voter Registration - A Secretary of State's Role

Beyond the discussions of the Secretary of State salary, it is really important to understand the practical, day-to-day work that these officials and their offices do. A big part of their job, as we touched on earlier, involves helping businesses get started and keeping track of them. In Idaho, for example, many business services are available online, which genuinely makes it simpler for people to begin and manage a company there. This includes finding registration and reporting details for lobbyists and other state entities.

If you are looking to file a new business or make changes to one you already have, their office is the place to go. You would typically click on a login button, either create an account if it is your first time, or just sign in if you are already registered. This system, you see, is designed to streamline what could otherwise be a rather complicated process, making it more accessible for everyone. It shows how much effort goes into making public services user-friendly.

Their role also extends to voter registrations. They are often the central point for managing voter information, ensuring that elections can run smoothly. When people are looking for business and voter registrations in places like Boise, Idaho, they often start their search with a keyword, and the Secretary of State's office provides those advanced search options. This kind of work is really important for maintaining the integrity of our democratic processes and supporting the state's economy.

The office also helps people quickly find practical information, like the Secretary of State's phone number or directions to their office. This kind of accessibility is quite important for the public. So, while we talk about the Secretary of State salary, it is always good to remember the wide range of essential services that this office provides, from handling official correspondence to organizing important meetings, and from keeping business records straight to managing voter rolls. It is a truly fundamental part of how a state functions, touching upon many aspects of public and private life.

This article explored the various aspects of the Secretary of State salary, providing an average figure for the United States and highlighting how pay can differ significantly across states like California, Alaska, Utah, and Delaware. It also discussed the factors that influence these earnings, such as the level of government and the specific responsibilities of the role. Additionally, the piece touched upon the broader duties of the Secretary of State, including their involvement in business registration, voter management, and general administrative functions, emphasizing the public service nature of the position.

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